Tuesday, December 31, 2019
The Power Struggle at the Occidental Child Development Essay
The Power Struggle at the Occidental Child Development I have conducted ethnographic research at the Occidental Child Development Center where I have spent many hours participating and observing with the children of the center. I am not an outsider to this center, because I have been working with this particular bunch of children for a year, so I am well accepted when I asked to join in the games with the children. The center has a total 45 preschool students aging from 2-5 years old and seven staff members and five student workers. Throughout my research the director, teachers, and my fellow student workers accompanied me at all times, however I have not included all 45 children and all eight staff members. I have narrowed myâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The staff has an understanding that timing is crucial in a young childââ¬â¢s life, a child will not retain information after a certain age, so it is important to address issues when they are detected rather than wait and cause more problems later on down the line. The structure d daily routines are generally the same unless it is a holiday or a day to celebrate birthdays, so I will not include any of these special events. Curriculum The Occidental Child Development Center shares the concern with other preschools in the United States to successfully socialize children to prepare them for further schooling, however this center is unique with a liberal curriculum. I point this out to clarify to the reader that the program and structure of this institution is extraordinary and is not common of all preschools. The center is concerned with providing a good stable foundation for the children to build from with a family oriented environment, committed to serving on a non-discriminatory basis, providing equal treatment and access to their services without regard to race, color, religious affiliation, or physically challenged status. This curriculum was validated by my interview with the center director. In the interview she explained how she formulated the curriculum to incorporate games and activities to academics that she believes gives children the foundation they need to continue successfully in life. She contin ued to say that the curriculum is built from theShow MoreRelatedCauses of Mass Failure in English Language in Some Schools3792 Words à |à 16 Pagestheir progress and advancement. The more the people of societies are Educated, the more they are civilized and well disciplined. It is a fact ââ¬âuniversally recognized, that Education is the prime key to moral, cultural, political and socio-economic development of a nation. Islam being a revolutionary faith made it obligatory on every man and woman to acquire knowledge and exerted them undertake long and tedious journey to distant land in search of it. Emphasizing the importance of Education and learningRead More20 Century Genius Award Essay example3442 Words à |à 14 Pageshistorian, best-selling author, actress, playwright, civil-rights activist, producer and director, she continues to travel the world, spreading her legendary wisdom. Within the rhythm of her poetry and elegance of her prose lies Angelous unique power to help readers of every orientation span the lines of race and Angelou captivates audiences through the vigor and sheer beauty of her words and lyrics. (Dr. Maya Angelou, The Official Website, à © 2003) A brief synopsis of the life and time of DrRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pagesdetermining beginnings and endings that accord with major shifts in political and socioeconomic circumstances and dynamics rather than standard but arbitrary chronological break points. In the decades that followed the Great War, the victorious European powers appeared to have restored, even expanded, their global political and economic preeminence only to see it eclipsed by the emergence of the Soviet and U.S. superpowers on their periphery and a second round of even more devastating global conflict.Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesPerception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational ChangeRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesL. Verhulst Des Moines Area Community College Ankeny, IA John Wiley Sons, Inc. Associate Publisher Executive Editor Senior Editoral Assistant Marketing Manager Marketing Assistant Production Manager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin
Monday, December 23, 2019
Demand Side Management - 22653 Words
Module 14 Demand-side management sustainable energy regulation and policymaking for africa MODULE 14: DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT page iii CONTENTS 1. MODULE OBJECTIVES 14.1 1.1. Module overview 14.1 1.2. Module aims 14.1 1.3. Module learning outcomes 14.2 2. INTRODUCTION 14.3 3. WHY PROMOTE DSM? 14.5 4. WHAT DRIVES DSM? 14.7 4.1. Cost reduction and environmental motives 14.8 4.2. Reliability and network motives 14.10 5. TYPES OF DSM MEASURES 14.13 5.1. Energy reduction programmes 14.13 5.2. Load management programmes 14.31 5.3. Load growth and conservation programmes 14.34 6. INFORMATION DISSEMINATION ON DSM 14.37 7. CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTING DSM PROGRAMMES 14.39 8. CONCLUSION 14.41 LEARNING RESOURCES 14.43 Key pointsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Finally, DSM has a major role to play in deferring high investments in generation, transmission and distribution networks. Thus DSM applied to electricity systems provides significant economic, reliability and environmental benefits. When DSM is applied to the consumption of energy in generalââ¬ânot just electricity but fuels of all typesââ¬âit can also bring significant cost benefits to energy users (and corresponding reductions in emissions). Opportunities for reducing energy demand are numerous in all sectors and many are low-cost, or even nocost, items that most enterprises or individuals could adopt in the short term, if good energy management is practised. This module examines the types of DSM measures that can reduce energy demand for the end-user, that can manage and control loads from the utility side, and that can convert unsustainable energy practices into more efficient and sustainable energy use. The module includes a review of housekeeping and preventative maintenance, two of the simplest and most effective ways of reducing demand, and discusses marketing of DSM programmes. Some of the challenges that face the implementation of DSM programmes are also examined. 1.2. Module aims The aims of the module are: _ To introduce the concept of demand-side management for residential, commercialShow MoreRelatedStakeholder Analysis And Corporate Social Responsibility1750 Words à |à 7 Pageswere being forced to work long hours with low wages in order to meet seemingly impossible demands from K-Tai. K-Tai consistently held its suppliers to high standards yet threatened to move to new suppliers if the demand was not met. The CREO office recognized that supply chain ethics is a crucial part of business and felt it was necessary to approach the purchasing office to discuss the contradictory demands. At every company, it is critical to uphold supply-chain ethical stands to show that theRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Case Study869 Words à |à 4 PagesMarch 2015 Supply Chain Management Tom Greening once said, All management begins with planningâ⬠(Tom Greening). Those who study and research supply chain management will agree that the aforementioned quote holds true in their field. Companies looking to reduce their costs and better their customer service often look to implement supply chain management. In order to effectively execute successful supply chain management one must acknowledge the importance of demand management, communication, collaborationRead MoreLoad Measurement For Home Energy Management System With Demand Response2320 Words à |à 10 Pagesin Home Energy Management System with Demand Response Dhinakar P1, John Clement Sunder A2, Ramesh S M3, Vignesh Kirubaharan D4 1PG Scholar, 2Associate Professor, 1PG Scholar, 3Associate Professor, 4PG Scholar 1,2,3,4Bannari Amman Institute of Technology Sathyamangalam, Pin no.638401 1maharajadhinakar@gmail.com, 2johnclementsundera@bitsathy.ac.in, 3rameshsm@bitsathy.ac.in, 4vigki92@gmail.com Abstract: In this paper we present a load measurement scheme for home energy management system with energyRead MoreLand Use Development Patterns And The International Division Of Labor9999 Words à |à 40 Pagesmore accessible and so reduce transportation costs to businesses and consumers. Transportation on the other hand is the movement of people, information and goods from one location to another. The specific purpose of transportation is to fulfill a demand for mobility, since transportation can only exists if it moves people, freight and information around. Otherwise it has no purpose. Since the 18th century till now, urbanization, multinational corporations, the globalization of trade and the internationalRead MoreThe Impact Of Teleworking On Physical And Mental Health3807 Words à |à 16 PagesABSTRACT Teleworking is a common means of urban transportation demand management by eliminating or redistributing the business trips, but its impacts on society shouldn t be neglected. In this study, impacts of teleworking on physical and mental health of teleworkers are analyzed. In order to this, a sample of working people of New York City is used to develop statistical models. Discrete choice approach in general and binary probit model in particular is selected for the statistical modeling andRead MoreSupply Chain Risk Management Performance1422 Words à |à 6 PagesDemand management performance, referring to the extent to which a firm is capable to fulfill its customerââ¬â¢s orders efficiently and effectively, has become one important indicator of a firmââ¬â¢s overall performance (Cachon and Fisher 2000; Heikkila 2002; Xu et al.2003). The demand management process is concerned with balancing the customerââ¬â¢s requirements with the capabilities of the supply chain. This includes forecasting demand and synchronizing it with production, procurement, and distribution capabilitiesRead MoreStandalone Pv System Essay951 Words à |à 4 PagesA Standalone PV System Based on Demand Side Management Techniques ABSTRACT Demand Side Management (DSM) is associated to means of adapting the electricity demand to the electricity production, transmission, and distribution in the grid. Smart Grids and Demand Side Management hold potential increase share of energy sources to distribute energy, reduce the need for the energy, and reduce the cost of the power for customers. The core objective of DSM is to atten the load over time by saving the peaksRead Moreâ⬠¢ Project Management 5th Edition: the Managerial Process / Erik W. Larson, Clifford F. Gary. Copyright 2011.1232 Words à |à 5 PagesModern Project Management. 1. Project: A project is an effort or endeavor undertaken for a period of time in the purpose to build, create or achieve a unique product, services or result. The Characteristics are: * It has an established objective. * It has a defined life span i.e. (Beginning and end) * It involves the input of several departments and professionals. * Itââ¬â¢s Unique, because it is what has never been done before. * It makes vital use of specific time, cost andRead MoreAnalysis Of Mies Microsoft Dynamics Sl Implementation1747 Words à |à 7 Pagesbusiness process, report requirement, the support of finance and staff work, customization requirement, new policies procedures, and system interface process booking. The projects basic structures were identified in this stage and Integrated Program Management (IPM) which would finally cover the whole business was also implemented for research and development (Boltena Gomez, 2012). C. Phase 3: Environment Development The physical adoption of the system and its architecture, and also the evolving workingRead MoreThe Potential For A Supply Shortage1184 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe system (Grimston, 2005). 4.1 New Peak Generation Requirements To adequately cope with future peak demand scenarios, further capacity will be required to diversify the generation portfolio. When consulted regarding the inevitable closure of Huntly, Meridians chief executive indicated that they would consider installation of further gas peak plants, and wind farms to shore up some of the demand if it was required. Plans are contingent on several factors, in this case the potential closure plans
Saturday, December 14, 2019
The Silver Linings Playbook Chapter 20 Free Essays
The Implied Ending That night I try to read The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath. Nikki used to talk about how important Plathââ¬â¢s novel is, saying, ââ¬Å"Every young woman should be forced to read The Bell Jar.â⬠I had Mom check it out of the library, mostly because I want to understand women so I can relate to Nikkiââ¬â¢s feelings and whatnot. We will write a custom essay sample on The Silver Linings Playbook Chapter 20 or any similar topic only for you Order Now The cover of the book looks pretty girly, with a dried rose hung upside down, suspended over the title. Plath mentions the Rosenbergsââ¬â¢ execution on the first page, at which point I know Iââ¬â¢m in for a depressing read, because as a former history teacher, I understand just how depressing the Red Scare was, and McCarthyism too. Soon after making a reference to the Rosenbergs, the narrator starts talking about cadavers and seeing a severed head while eating breakfast. The main character, Esther, has a good internship at a New York City magazine, but she is depressed. She uses fake names with the men she meets. Esther sort of has a boyfriend named Buddy, but he treats her horribly and makes her feel as though she should have babies and be a housewife rather than become a writer, which is what she wants to be. Eventually Esther breaks down and is given electroshock therapy, tries to kill herself by taking too many sleeping pills, and is sent to a bad place like the one I was in. Esther refers to a black man who serves food in her bad place as ââ¬Å"the Negro.â⬠This makes me think about Danny and how mad the book would make my black friend, especially because Esther was white and Danny says only black people can use controversial racial terms such as ââ¬Å"Negro.â⬠At first, even though it is really depressing, this book excites me because it deals with mental health, a topic I am very interested in learning about. Also, I want to see how Esther gets better, how she will eventually find her silver lining and get on with her life. I am sure Nikki assigns this book so that depressed teenage girls will see thereââ¬â¢s hope if you just hold on long enough. So I read on. Esther loses her virginity, hemorrhages during the process, and almost bleeds to death ââ¬â like Catherine in A Farewell to Arms ââ¬â and I do wonder why women are always hemorrhaging in American literature. But Esther lives, only to find that her friend Joan has hung herself. Esther attends the funeral, and the book ends just as she steps into a room full of therapists who will decide if Esther is healthy enough to leave her bad place. We do not get to see what happens to Esther, whether she gets better, and that made me very mad, especially after reading all night. As the sun begins to shine through my bedroom window, I read the biographical sketch at the back of the book and find out that the whole ââ¬Å"novelâ⬠is basically the story of Sylvia Plathââ¬â¢s life and that the author eventually stuck her head in an oven, killing herself just like Hemingway ââ¬â only without the gun ââ¬â which I understand is the implied ending of the book, since everyone knows the novel is really Sylvia Plathââ¬â¢s memoir. I actually rip the book in half and throw the two halves at my bedroom wall. Basement. Stomach Master 6000. Five hundred crunches. Why would Nikki make teenagers read such a depressing novel? Weight bench. Bench press. One-hundred-thirty-pound reps. Why do people read books like The Bell Jar? Why? Why? Why? Iââ¬â¢m surprised when Tiffany shows up the next day for our sunset run. I donââ¬â¢t know what to say to her, so I say nothing ââ¬â like usual. We run. We run again the next day too, but we donââ¬â¢t discuss the comments Tiffany made about my wife. How to cite The Silver Linings Playbook Chapter 20, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Trends in Ecology and Evolution
Question: Discuss about the Trends in Ecology and Evolution. Answer: Introduction: Conflicts between human activities and conservation of wildlife are at the root of endangered Asian elephants. Human beings and animals live in a shared environment. They human are causing changes in the environment to capture more space on earth for homes thereby hurting animal species (Lakshminarayanan et al. 2015). Asian elephants are one of the endangered species whose population is decreasing and they are on the verge of extinction (Redpath et al. 2013). In addition to that, the elephant population has been dramatically declined due to excessive demand of ivory along with the wild habitat loss from urbanization. In this context, it has been identified that African elephants are going extinct in rapid speed. It has been observed that in last five decades the elephant population in Africa has been reduced to mere 600,000 from over 10 million. The major factors behind the elephant population reduction are exploitation along with habitat loss. Research Question Is the most important solution to the threat to the Indian elephant is the prevention of poaching for ivory or habitat conservation? Significance of the Research According to World Wild Life, elephants are one of the most important cultural icons in Asia. Currently, their population is 40,000-50,000 and they face the status of being endangered (Worldwildlife.org, 2016). This research is significant for the human population as it is important to main biodiversity in the planet. The eco-systems are becoming vulnerable and would eventually fall apart as the food chain link would break. Moreover, the elephant in Asian landscape greatly helps to forging trails, digging waterholes, creating salt licks, breaking up bushes as well as pulling down trees. The droppings of the elephant are also play a significant role in the environment. The undigested seeds and nuts are often picked from the dung by birds and baboons. Furthermore, several seeds need to pass through elephants digestive system in order to germinate. In addition to that, the elephant dung contains extensive amount of nutrient-reach manure, which is a significant element of replenishing th e depleted soil. Thesis Statement The study raises the argument that elephant extinction is a huge loss for the environment and attempts to investigate the ways to prevent the declining slope of Asian elephant survival. Scholarly Sources The main point of the article is to indicate that the Asian elephants are more resilient to climate change and there is a need to address the issues for minimizing the adverse effect of climate change on their survival. The evidence that supports the above point is the statistical data and the bioclimatic and environmental variables. The article has been successful to indicate that climate change will be able to influence the Asian elephant habitat. It suggests taking an immediate approach of Trans-boundary conversation program regarding the reservation of numerous species. The article is useful to the thesis statement as it provides conservation methods to save endangered Asian elephants.The main point of this article is to address the issues of translocation of problem-elephants as the mitigation and conservation strategy as they are being killed. The evidence is collected through research method by using radio-collars on problem elephants and studying the them. The study has been able to study the elephant behavior by observing 16 translocations with GPS collars in Sri Lanka. The article is useful as it provides translocation as one of the reasons of increasing mortality rates of Asian elephants. The article also indicates that the Human-elephant conflict is the most critical factor of low survival rate of endangered Asian elephants. The main point of the article is to reconcile wildlife conservation and restrict land use for humans. The evidence is supported by studying in a heterogeneous landscape and statistical sampling methods. This particular study is also focused on identifying the importance of extending the wildlife-friendly land in order to fulfil the basic function of protected areas. The article is useful as it helps in resolving human-animal conflict by evaluating the role of wildlife-friendly land. It has been identified by the study that wildlife friendly land use cannot serve as a substitute of protected area (PA) program due to heavy presence of human. References Alamgir, M., Mukul, S. and Turton, S., 2015. Modelling spatial distribution of critically endangered Asian elephant and Hoolock gibbon in Bangladesh forest ecosystems under a changing climate.Applied Geography, 60, pp.10-19. Fernando, P., Leimgruber, P., Prasad, T. and Pastorini, J., 2012. Problem-Elephant Translocation: Translocating the Problem and the Elephant?.PLoS ONE, 7(12), p.e50917. Goswami, V., Sridhara, S., Medhi, K., Williams, A., Chellam, R., Nichols, J. and Oli, M., 2014. Community-managed forests and wildlife-friendly agriculture play a subsidiary but not substitutive role to protected areas for the endangered Asian elephant.Biological Conservation, 177, pp.74-81. Lakshminarayanan, N., Karanth, K., Goswami, V., Vaidyanathan, S. and Karanth, K., 2015. Determinants of dry season habitat use by Asian elephants in the Western Ghats of India.J Zool, 298(3), pp.169-177. Redpath, S., Young, J., Evely, A., Adams, W., Sutherland, W., Whitehouse, A., Amar, A., Lambert, R., Linnell, J., Watt, A. and Gutirrez, R., 2013. Understanding and managing conservation conflicts.Trends in Ecology Evolution, 28(2), pp.100-109. Worldwildlife.org, 2016.Asian Elephant | Species | WWF. [online] Worldwildlife.org. Available at: https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/asian-elephant [Accessed 24 Aug. 2016].
Friday, November 29, 2019
Backpack Literature Chapter 2 Flashcard
Backpack Literature Chapter 2
Monday, November 25, 2019
Mills Position on Paternalism essays
Mill's Position on Paternalism essays John Stuart Mill, by way of his work, On Liberty, questions the extent to which government should be able to interfere with the liberties of its citizens. The crucial concern for Mill is where the state should draw the line, at the individual level, with regard to its desires to determine what is best for the citizen and thus society as a whole. As a result of his recognition of the shortcomings of representative democracy, the establishment of his Harm Principle, adherence to utilitarianism, and investigations of liberties of thought and action, Mill confidently, and legitimately, asserts that state paternalism is never justified. Mill has no qualms of questioning the very system that he devotes much time in other essays defending representational government. His concern is that merely arriving at the system is not enough and, it follows, consideration must be given to the shortcomings of the very system. One of the primary inadequacies of such a system, of course, is its disregard of the eclectic composition of the citizenry which gives rise to such circumstances of detriment like the infamous tyranny of the majority. Mill logically points out that in all situations wherein a majority is established the minority will be subject, by and large, to unjust laws. Mill therefore constructs a mechanism by which, he thinks, all citizens, whether within the comforts of the majority or anxieties of the minority, will benefit. This desire and its holistic nature largely arises out of the Millian view that simply because the people govern in a democracy does not mean that there should be no limitations imposed upon t he state. The people state can be wrong. At this conclusion, the naissance of the Harm Principle takes place. Mills Harm Principle, in a comprehensive fashion, draws that line of state intervention with the liberties of the citizen. According to Mill, The princi...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Explaining my motivation to get into the MBA program, my professional Personal Statement
Explaining my motivation to get into the MBA program, my professional and goals - Personal Statement Example ergraduate degree, I worked full time as a unit secretary in the NICU, a local hospital so I consider myself as better acquainted with the practical operations of business. I believe my masters will not only equip me with more theoretical knowledge on business leadership, but earn me adequate salary to improve my life with my new husband. In addition, my success in the MBA studies and subsequent placement in a good job would prove to myself and my family that I can succeed in this new journey. As Bujor (2013) noted, as an MBA graduate, I will have the prerequisite qualification and higher opportunity to land and hold a top-level management position. My confidence in better prospects is boosted by the fact that more than two-thirds of the MBA graduates around the world are top managers or members of company boards. Such positions are usually well-paying but challenging in the sense that they require of the managers the ability to work extra time and make major decisions that can change the business for better or for worse. I will be especially happy in such positions because I like challenging and rewarding jobs. In addition, the MBA program will deliver a better, more integrated business network that I will rely on in future management position to source for clients, suppliers and employees. As an MBA trainee I will enjoy massive networking opportunities that will be of great importance in practical business life. The program will improve my practical knowledge of the business through interactions with colleagues who are likely to turn into high level executives in future. In addition, I will also look forward to the professors and other teaching staffs to impart tremendous knowledge on-field operations. Owing to the fact that I work for a big company, I believe that completing the program will help me move up the corporate ladder and become a great corporate leader. My current placement has given me a head-start in the sense that I do not need to rely wholly on
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
'it's not enough to condemn crime, we need to understand its causes' Essay
'it's not enough to condemn crime, we need to understand its causes'. Critically analyse this statement from the perspective of right wing criminologists and on - Essay Example This has worked to turn the legal system quite mechanical and the concept of crime that is seen with fear and disdain and not a social disease that has to be attacked from the roots. This paper examines the view that criminology should adopt a studious stance on the fact that the events of crime should not be considered as those that need just a structured meting out of justice to the perpetrator but that each crime event should be proactively viewed as an event that is caused by underlying social forces and equations that have given rise to root factors for its perpetration. Only when such a view is taken will the present criminal justice system emerge towards effective elimination or reduction of the crime from our society. There has been tremendous interest of late into the political, social and commercial realities of the victims of crime. This is encompassed within a broad ranging view concerning the changing role of victims within the criminal justice process, their needs and rights, as well as victimological theories which help to explain and understand the process of victimization. In tandem to this there has been a parallel interest in the political, social and commercial realities of the perpetrators of the crime which lead to a set of factors that spurred the happening of the crime events. These augmenting factors if tackled and resolved effectively would help reduce crime. This, in fact is the preventive approach to crime. Different criminal justice systems the world over have different core orientations. For instance, the US criminal justice system views itself as following a ââ¬Å"systems" approach to criminal justice, with improved coordination among law enforcement, courts, and correctio nal agencies.(Walker,1992) The 1967 Presidents Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice termed the criminal justice system as the means for society to "enforce
Monday, November 18, 2019
The Significance of Home as a Impotent Subject in Modern Architecture Essay
The Significance of Home as a Impotent Subject in Modern Architecture - Essay Example This paper aims to study and understand the focus of modern architecture towards housing designs and its importance. For this purpose, Le Corbusier has been selected as an individual architect of modern architecture who formed various principles for house designs. A number of factors have been added in the discussion paper to understand the intensity of significance given to house design by the modern architects. Before understanding the context of the modern architecture and housing design, it is important to understand the vision of Le Corbusier. The Swiss architect was famous for his urban designing and theories that were later worked upon by various writers. It comes visible from his theories that home needed a revamp as traditional homes had limits in providing relation and signatory style to its owner. Most importantly, the defensible space theory was also formulated in this context. It was noted that houses were no less than a sacred place for people to live in. They had a control over their spaces and everything that was in that space. It was for this reason that the modern architects had to come up with new features of house design. It was for this reason that the modern architecture experienced new features in the design and architecture of housing projects. These included the inclusion of pilotis, free plan, roof garden etc1. The addition of pilots in the house design in modern architecture allowed the mass to be held in elevation as it provided support. It can be marked that free plan was obtained with the help of separation of load-bearing columns. These columns rather worked as a base for creating walls to divide the free plan into different spaces. In addition, it should be noted that Le Corbusier made use of the free faà §ade that provided corollary which further created the vertical plane for house designing2. The material which was previously being used by the architects also changed to a great extent.
Saturday, November 16, 2019
The Importance of Agricultural Sector in Economics
The Importance of Agricultural Sector in Economics THE IMPORTANCE OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS 1.0 INTRODUCTION Agriculture is an important sector to the countryââ¬â¢s economic development. It was one of the highlighted issues during Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawiââ¬â¢s as Malaysiaââ¬â¢s Prime Minister. Abdullah strongly believed that this industry can generate wealth and reduce poverty particularly among those from rural areas. One of the major thrusts of the Malaysian economic development since her Independence in 1957 has been and continues to be the rural development programmes. The rural sector plays a pivotal role in the countryââ¬â¢s economic growth, social and political development. The Malaysian economy depended on the rural sector in the early development stage for agricultural input and output and hence the countryââ¬â¢s export earnings and growth in the 1960s and 1970s. Agriculture sector can be generalized into two categories ââ¬â industrial commodities and food sub-sector. Industrial commodities under Ministry of Primary Industries (KPU) provision is responsible in ensuring high quality production of pepper, palm oil, rubber, cocoa and wood and timber. On another note, Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry (MOA) must oversee crop production, livestock and fisheries activities. Like any other developing economies, the growing economic importance of the manufacturing sector implies that the rural sector has fulfilled its role as the supplier of labour, land and capital required for industrial. 2.0 THE IMPORTANCE OF ECONOMIC IN AGRICULTURAL The agricultural sector has contributed to the growth and major contributors to national income and export earnings. The agricultural sector initially derived from increase production of livestock, fisheries and other miscellaneous crops. The NAP provided for a comprehensive and coordinated long-term policy for an effective development of the agricultural sector. The NAP called for agricultural-industrial linkage through the expanded development of agro-based industries, mainly in processing, storage and handling of agricultural commodities to increase their value-added before export. There is some of importance of economic in agricultural sector: 2.1 Diversifying and shielding the economy Agricultural is consideration a vital to the economy of Malaysia. It play a role in diversifying and shielding the economy from external shock. The increase in earnings of major commodities, particularly palm oil as food commodities, enable sector to retain its workforce and withstand the economic downturn. There also important in especially in diversification to improve the economy activity in Malaysia. This is some of example that can help for increasing the economy such as: Integration of cattle in palm oil plantation Intercropping Mixed farming Processing activities 2.2 Development of rural area We will bring development to rural areas by promoting the agricultural sector by reducing imbalance in urban-rural development especially in the less developed states. Rural development generally refers to the process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people living in relatively isolated and sparsely populated areas. Rural development has traditionally centred on the exploitation of land-intensive natural resources such as agriculture and forestry. However, changes in global production networks and increased urbanization have changed the character of rural areas. Increasingly tourism, niche manufacturers, and recreation have replaced resource extraction and agriculture as dominant economic drivers. The need for rural communities to approach development from a wider perspective has created more focus on a broad range of development goals rather than merely creating incentive for agricultural or resource based businesses 2.3 Increase food production The sector contributed not only as a supplier of raw material to the resource based industries, but also in term of food production. Food production capacity is faced with an ever-growing number of challenges, including a world population expected to grow to nearly 9 billion by 2050 and a falling ratio of arable land to population. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations or FAO. These crop losses would be doubled if existing pesticide uses were abandoned, significantly raising food prices. Even after harvest, crops are subject to attack by pests or diseases. Bugs, rodents or molds can harm grains. In addition to increasing crop yields, crop protection products used in stored products can also prolong the viable life of produce, prevent huge post-harvest losses from pests and diseases, and protect food so it is safe to eat. The crop protection industryââ¬â¢s primary aim is to enable farmers to grow an abundant supply of food in a safe manner and pre vent costs from increasing. Food production processes benefit from continual advancements in agricultural technologies and practices; in fact, a population now nearly twice as large has more food available per capita than 40 years ago. 2.4 Improve balance of trade The food import bill has been a long standing problem in Malaysia. The commercial balance or net export, is the difference between the monetary value of exports and imports of output in an economy over a certain period, measured in the currency of that economy. It is the relationship between a nations imports and exports. A positive balance is known as a trade surplus if it consists of exporting more than is imported; a negative balance is referred to as a trade deficit or, informally, a trade gap. The balance of trade is sometimes divided into a goods and a services balance. There is some factor that improving balance of trade in economy Malaysia: The cost of production such as land, labour, capital, taxes and incentives in the exporting economy. The cost and availability of raw materials, intermediate goods and other inputs Exchange rate movements Multilateral, bilateral and unilateral taxes or restrictions on trade Non-tariff barriers such as environmental, health or safety standards The availability of adequate foreign exchange with which to pay for imports. 2.5 Economic in Malaysia restructuring The Second Malaysia Plan stepped up government involvement in the economy, with the main goal of increasing Malay economic interests, especially in the areas of manufacturing and agricultural. In order to avoid directly hurting Chinese economic interests, the plan focused on huge economic growth, with the goal of expanding both the Malay and non-Malay shares of the economy in absolute terms, while increasing the Malay share in relative terms as well. The Second Malaysia Plan hoped to achieve greater reduction in poverty and increase the involvement of the Malays in the private sector by imposing certain restrictions on private firms that would benefit Malay employment and economic ownership. 3.0 Future Prospects and Challenges Internally, the agriculture sector continues to face inefficiencies arising from structural defects such as land fragmentation, labour shortage and increasing cost of inputs. As a consequence, productivity, yield and profitability from smallholdings continue to lag behind plantations. Paddy farming continues to face chronic inefficiencies arising from the Governmentââ¬â¢s policy to continue guaranteed minimum price for paddy and structural defects. As a result of government intervention in price setting and distribution, structural defects have become institutionalized and resistant to change. It becomes even more difficult to effect a change now because subsidies to paddy farmers have become politicized as used as vote gathering tools. Inputs to agriculture production such as capital and labour will continue to be constrained in response to demand for these very same inputs by Malaysiaââ¬â¢s fast expanding manufacturing sector. This is already resulting in the slowdown of capital investment in the agricultural sector which would eventually trickle to naught and may trigger capital outflow from this sector. Externally, the price of agriculture commodities will continue to be exposed to swings and shifts in demand due to the interplay of substitutionary and complementary products. Supply and output of commodities as from time immemorial continue to be subject to the vagaries of climate, pestilence and seasonality. Trade barriers and protectionist agricultural policies will continue to shield agriculture from reforms in many countries, distorting the free market and institutionalize market defects and inefficiencies. Conclusion Agriculture occupies a dominant position in the Malaysian economy. Since the era of British colonial government, agriculture has assumed the important role of being the backbone and driving force behind the strength and success of the Malaysian economy. Agricultural exports such as rubber, oil palm and cocoa are a major source of export earnings and have significantly contributed to the development of the agricultural sector and the economy as a whole. Agriculture is also an important sector in economy of Malaysia because of its food contributions, particularly rice for home consumption. Moreover, the sector continues to be the largest source of employment in the country. Today, marketing, processing, distribution of agricultural products etc. are all accepted as a part of modern agriculture. In the course of economic development, agriculture employs majority of people. This means raising the level of the national income and standard of living of the common man. The rapid rate of gro wth in agriculture sector gives progressive outlook and further motivation for development. As a result, it helps to create proper atmosphere for general economic development of the economy. Thus, economic development depends on the rate at which agriculture grows. References Zulkifly Hj. Mustapha. 1988. Evolution of Malaysian Agricultural Development. In Malaysian Agricultural Policy: Issues and Directions. ed. Fatimah Mohd. Arshad et Al. Serdang Idris Jala. (2013, September 30). The Star, Business News: Agriculture is a sector that is still important to Malaysiaââ¬â¢s economy. Azmi Shahrin Bin Abdul Rahim, 2005. A critical assessment the contribution of agriculture sector in the growth of the Malaysin economy.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Cyclical Structure of Narcissus & Goldmund by Herman Hess :: Goldmund Herman Hess
Cyclical Structure of Narcissus and Goldmund à Narcissus & Goldmund, by Herman Hess, contains a distinct cyclical structure. This structure is contributed to through characters, themes, ideas, times, and places. Each of these elements facilitate the development of an organized, creative work, delving deep into the human psyche to reveal that both Narcissus and Goldmund are players in the same game. There are three separate cycles present in the novel. The first cycle occurs during the first year or two after Goldmund has left Mariabronn. It concludes with Goldmund witnessing a woman giving birth. He sees in her face the face of all of the women he has ever been with, and this connection between love and birth purges him of the sterile passion he felt for Lydia. Characters in this cycle, almost exclusively women, are seen as objects. They are erotic, sensual, and physical, but nothing else. They have no dimension beyond that of a sexual outlet for Goldmundââ¬â¢s blind passions. There is an impression of a transience present in the mother-world, manifested in Goldmundââ¬â¢s many relationships. This is demonstrated most clearly through Lise, when, after she and Goldmund make love together, returns to her home for the night. This happens with other characters as well, most of them having husbands to return to, and Goldmund feels pain because of this knowledge. All of the meetings between Goldmund and his lovers occur at night, and bears a strong relationship with nature, specifically, animals, trees, and plants. As the cycle continues, Goldmund experiences death as well as life, demonstrated by his killing Victor over a gold coin. Ideas presented within this cycle include the need for commitment. As Goldmund was before a spring lover, he is now a hunted murderer, but he does not at this point in the novel, realize that death, equated with the season of winter, are elements of the mother world. The second cycle beings after Goldmund witnesses the woman giving birth. In this cycle, Goldmund sees death and d ecay, and the beauty present in each. From Niklausââ¬â¢ statue, Goldmund begins to see the blending of beauty and pain, and he decides to pursue the world of art, under Niklaus. Goldmund sees in art a blending of the mother and father world. The characters Goldmund comes in contact in this cycle give a definite image of pain and death. This is exemplified in the plague scene, wherein Goldmund comes to terms with death, and understands how it transcends, as art does, the mother and father worlds.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Hippa and Information Technology Essay
In this checkpoint I will be discussing certain questions that involve HIPPA and information technology. With technology growing every single day, there are questions that are always involved when dealing with medical record issues. One question would be what advantages could a standardized medical records database offer? What HIPPA issues could arise? And why do you believe technology in the medical records management industry is so far behind other industries? These are the questions I will be answering in this checkpoint. I will start off by talking about the advantages a medical records database could offer. The main advantage of a standardized medical records database would be the convenience. To be able to locate a file with the push of a button would make work for the staff a lot faster. With paper documents it could take hours for another physician or hospital to obtain the information they would need. Another advantage would be the time it would take for a person to travel to and from their physician office to obtain their records for another facility. What HIPPA issues could arise? The main issue when dealing with medical records being online would be their patientââ¬â¢s information staying safe. In these days too many people are able to access sites and databases that should be secure. With people being able to hack and steal identities, this is a major problem when it comes to HIPPA issues. Another issue that could arise would be a patient not signing the forms to allow information to be posted. If a patient does not sign their name, their information should not be put online or given to any other individual. Who do you believe technology in the medical records management industry is so far behind other industries? I believe that the medical record management industry is behind others is because of security. The information that this industry deals with is very sensitive and should be protected at all costs. There are several laws that are in place to insure the protection of the patients and if any of their information were to be leaked, the facility would be in a position for legal action.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Big Problems Of Child Labor Young People Essays
Big Problems Of Child Labor Young People Essays Big Problems Of Child Labor Young People Essay Big Problems Of Child Labor Young People Essay Child labour is one of the biggest jobs around the universe because it puts kids in danger. It is fundamentally utilizing that under elderly kids in any signifier coercing them to work which maltreatment, injuries or violet them. This maltreatment may be physical, mental or sexual denying the kids of their rights of basic instruction. This job is increasing in many states that are because of poorness and other issues, but poorness is the most ground for doing child labour. ( 1 2 3 Help Me. Internet resources. ) There are many different causes of bad kid labour around the universe. Parents are one of the causes for child labour particularly illiterate parents. Some parents are non able to work so they force their kids to work alternatively of them. Hence, kids are more easy employed because they get less money paid than grownups and they are easier to acquire abused. Other cause that is the seedbed of child labour and the biggest cause for child labour is Poverty. In some hapless states, the authorities does nt assist hapless households by supplying instruction, wellness attention or happen for them work to acquire money. So, in this instance parents are forced to direct their kids to work and acquire money to their parents. Ignorance for the rights of kid to be educated and non to be abused, so there are some parents that are rich but they spend their money on imbibing, purchasing drugsaÃâ Ã ¦ they force their kids to work. Otherwise, the kids can be beaten or can be abused by their pa rents so kids are forced to go forth the place. And when they leave place besides they are forced to work because they lost the protection and they need to acquire me to last entirely in this difficult life. ( Child Labour . OVC Support. Internet resources. ) Most societies expect kids to make signifier of work. So, kids are expected to play a portion in household work from an early age. This will take to harmful effects of child labour including low wage. Employers think that mistreating kids is easier than grownups, so kids are frequently paid much less for work done than grownups. Long hours, some kids are expected to work inordinate hours that will ensue by physical injury. Besides, one of the effects of child labour is losing instruction and taking their rights. Working kids will take for physical injury in many ways, because of long hours of working the organic structure of the kid can non keep difficult work as adult male therefore they will endure from physical injuries. Besides, Children working in mills that contain large machines may do the kids to cut their custodies or hurt themselves. Children that work in the street are besides at hazard of physical force from constabulary officers. Besides, they may confront in the street aliens or stealers that would steal their money. Children that work in street may acquire ill because of the bad conditions and they do nt hold money to purchase apparels. Besides, kids that work in mills that contain toxic gases may take for bad diseases for kids. kids that work in any topographic point but particularly in mills and street may be abused sexually. Physical, sexual or emotional maltreatment can go forth terrible impact on the kid for old ages. It can do several jobs in the in the physical and emotional development of the kid. Some other common psychological consequence of kid maltreatment is behavior job attending job, or drug maltreatment. These all psychological maltreatment for kid will take to be a bad individual in future when he/she grows up. They will do bad things because when they were kids their rights were taken from them and they were abused. Therefore, they will ache other people abuse them, bargain, taking drugs, hapless relationship with the opposite s ex, and do bad things that with done for them when they were kids. ( Buzzle. Internet resources. ) Exploitative kid labour is a immense job impacting the universe today. Some people think it impossible to stop exploitatory kid labour. There are possible solutions, though. One measure towards eliminating child labour is making international Torahs that states can follow in order to halt kid labour. Governments can play a cardinal function in extinguishing child labour by go throughing Torahs that ban child labour under a certain age. But in some states these Torahs are nt enforced. So, authorities must work more to implement these Torahs so that it can do a positive impact on diminishing child labour. Sometimes, child labour is caused because parents do non hold steady occupations or adequate income. Therefore, authoritiess must back up these hapless states in order to diminish the figure of kids working in streets. Children need to larn and compose. Besides, authoritiess must do instruction free and mandatory up until the minimal legal age for employment. Hence, authoritiess of al l states must take rough step against kid trafficking. Replacing child worker by grownup workers is a solution for child labour. ( library.thinkquest.org/03oct/ /globalsolutions.htm ) Child labour is a complex job that requires comprehensive, many-sided solution. The most of import solution is to give kids their right to be educated, protected, and to inquire existent kid labour what they think the best solution would be, since it is they who would really be affected. Child labour is a abhorrent job that must be faced to salvage the hereafter of those kids. ( library.thinkquest.org/03oct/ /globalsolutions.htm ) Mentions 1 2 3 Help Me. Internet resources. 23 January 2010. lt ; www.123helpme.com gt ; Child Labour . OVC Support. Internet resources. 23 January 2010. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ovcsupport.net/sw3424.asp gt ; Buzzle. Internet resources. 23 January 2010. lt ; www.buzzle.com/ /the psychological_effect of _child abuse.hmtl gt ; lt ; library.thinkquest.org/03oct/ /globalsolutions.htm gt ; lt ; library.thinkquest.org/03oct/ /globalsolutions.htm gt ;
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Skiing vs. Skating; Judgment Day.
Skiing vs. Skating; Judgment Day. Skiing vs. Skating; Judgment DaySkiing and skating are very different, but they are still the same in some ways too. Obviously skiing is much better, but there are pros and cons to both. In the following essay, skiing and skating will be contrasted using their similarities, and differences.Skiing and skating are both winter sports. This is a known similarity. They are both most commonly done in the winter specifically, between November and March, both can go a month either way sometimes depending on whether its snowing and whether people want to do it.Another similarity between skiing and skating is that they are both done in constant motion. This is obvious; skiing is done on a hill, while moving constantly, and speed checking on the way down. Skating is done on an ice rink, while propelling yourself with your legs, also in a constant motion.Although there are some similarities between skiing and skating, there are also differences; the fact that skiing and skating are not both done under the same conditions is a good example.English: Public outdoor Ice Skating outside St Mar...This is very obvious if you were to do both. Skating is done inside on a rink, usually inside, sometimes outside, but either way it's done on ice. Skiing however is done under much different conditions. Skiing is done outside, on a hill covered with snow. While skiing there is also wind, and snow a lot of the time. Where as in skating it is done either inside, where it is completely sheltered or outside, in a place sheltered by wind.In both sports there is equipment but obviously the equipment has to differ. The equipment in skiing is obviously used pertaining to the fact it's an outdoor sport. Usually you would wear a ski jacket, and ski pants, as...
Monday, November 4, 2019
Written Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Written Assignment - Essay Example In the present scenario, globalisation, expatriation and advent of technologies have changed business operations and market conditions to a large extent. In this context, organisational behaviour plays an important role, as it assists in evaluating, controlling and forecasting the changing perception of workforce of organizations. It ensures that an effective workplace is maintained within an organisation, so that employees are able to conduct their operations in accordance with desired business objectives successfully3. Presently, the business scenario and market conditions have changed due to globalization and technological advancement. In addition, the emerging concept of expatriation has also changed the internal organisational environment to a large extent. The aforementioned factors are identified to be accountable for changes in organizational cultures. Individual from varied cultural background, ethnic groups and sex among others are working together in an organisation due to expatriation. The involvement of individuals representing different culture and having different belief has raised the trend of changing workforce in an organisation. In this context, organizational culture and organizational behaviour are recognised to be interrelated and equally important for organizations. Organizational culture includes vision, mission, values, assumptions, beliefs. Organizational culture is an important consideration for the overall performance of an organisation and it is regarded as the backbone of an organization. Workforce is the main asset of any organization. Subsequently, changing workforce is identified to influence organisational behaviour to a certain extent. Every organisation follows certain rules and regulation in its workplace to conduct operations in a coordinated and systematic manner. In this context, changing workforce may
Saturday, November 2, 2019
No Country for Women and Pink Saris Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
No Country for Women and Pink Saris - Essay Example The film agitates women to demand better representation in organizations and government. ââ¬Å"No Country for Womenâ⬠constrains copious stories within it, which underscore the past injustices, as well as forms of discrimination meted on Indian women. à à à à à à à à à à à Although the caste system in Indian underlined in ââ¬Å"No Country for Womenâ⬠impacts both genders, women are often subject to more intense ridicule compared to men. Furthermore, the film shows the gender-based discrimination particularly targeted toward empowered and well-educated women. Despite many of the women acquiring good education through a formal, institutionalized system of learning, a typical Indian woman is still subject to discrimination in the workplace and the organization in general. Apparently, most organizations are structured such that power and authority revolve around men. Besides, Indian men have more cultural rights to social freedom, mobility, and autonomy outside the home compared to women. The film has effectively demonstrated how domestic responsibilities, as well as the socially and culturally specified roles, deter women from fully participating in various matters at the organizational and national level . à The second film, ââ¬Å"Pink Sarisâ⬠, is fairly long and primarily about the Gulabi Gang. A gang is a group of women standing to champion for their rights and that of other women in a feudal part of India. The film is set in Uttar Pradesh, one of the poorest and most federal areas of India. The area has a long history of patriarchy, abuse, and corruption. The Gulabi Gang, an outspoken and aggressive group of women, is fighting the system. Directed by Kim Longinotto, ââ¬Å"Pink Sarisâ⬠focuses on the women gang and their families. Apparently, women in this part of India do not have rights to equality. A typical case in point is the story of a man (in the film) who has been together with a girl for at least two years but ditched her after she becomes pregnant. The girl, evidently disconsolate and heartbroken, wants to die. à Sampat Pal, the protagonist, was married into a family while still a young girl. The family made her work strenuously hard and often beat her. In the end, she successfully manages to fight back, leaving her in-laws and ultimately becoming a champion and defender for beleaguered women across Uttar Pradesh. Rekha, a fourteen-year-old girl, is three months old and homeless. The father to her unborn child has refused to marry her because she belongs to a low caste.
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